Figure eight puffer

Dichotomyctere ocellatus

A small puffer with a figure-eight pattern for fresh or slightly brackish water; it loves snails and nips slow tank mates.

Key facts

Body length
3.1 in without fins
Minimum tank
22 gallons
Group
Alone is fine
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Care level
3 / 5
Lifespan
Not well documented
Diet
Snails, frozen bloodworm, krill and shrimp
Origin
Cambodia, Malaysia and Indonesia
Among all species
  • Hardier than14%
  • Bigger than51%
  • Calmer than28%

Water: their range vs yours

Temperature72–79°F
pH6.5–7.5
General hardness5–12 dGH

Figure eight puffer tank mates

How we check

The numbers the tank model uses for figure eight puffers: water as ideal and tolerated ranges, bioload from adult mass, space, flow and how they act on other species.

Standard length
8 cm (SL)
Adult mass
17.92 g
Bioload at 25 °C
7.34 BU
Min. water
68 L net
Min. footprint
75 × 30 cm per specimen
Group
1+ (best 1)
Swims in
middle, bottom
Flow
low
Body / fins
round, normal fins
Diet type
carnivore
Fin nipper
notorious
Sensitive to
copper

Sources: Seriously Fish: Dichotomyctere ocellatus

Care notes

Figure eight puffers come from rivers and coasts of Cambodia, Malaysia and Indonesia and grow to about 3 inches. They live mostly in fresh water, sometimes slightly brackish.

One fish needs a 30-inch tank of about 20 gallons. It eats snails eagerly and nips slow or long-finned fish, while fast tetras, rasboras and barbs usually cope; singles tend to live longer than groups.

Questions

What size tank does a figure eight puffer need?

At least 22 gallons (68 litres of water after decor). Adults reach about 3.1 inches without fins.

How many figure eight puffers should be kept together?

One is fine. They do not need company of their own kind.

What water do figure eight puffers need?

72–79 °F, pH 6.5–7.5 and 5–12 dGH. Figure eight puffers come from Cambodia, Malaysia and Indonesia.

How long do figure eight puffers live?

Not well documented with good care.

What fish can live with figure eight puffers?

Good tank mates include Panda corydoras, Bronze cory, Clown loach, Convict cichlid and Demasoni. Each is checked both ways for size, fin nipping, temperament, territory and shared water.