Geophagus altifrons

Geophagus altifrons

A large Amazon eartheater that sifts sand through its gills; surprisingly peaceful in a group, but needs a very big, warm, soft-water tank.

Key facts

Body length
8.9 in without fins
Minimum tank
202 gallons
Group
5+
Temperament
Peaceful
Care level
4 / 5
Lifespan
Not well documented
Diet
Sinking cichlid granules, frozen bloodworm, brine shrimp and daphnia
Origin
Amazon basin, South America
Among all species
  • Hardier than30%
  • Bigger than86%
  • Calmer than68%

Water: their range vs yours

Temperature79–90°F
pH4.8–6.6
General hardness0–5 dGH

Geophagus altifrons tank mates

How we check

The numbers the tank model uses for Geophagus altifrons: water as ideal and tolerated ranges, bioload from adult mass, space, flow and how they act on other species.

Standard length
22.5 cm (SL)
Adult mass
341.72 g
Bioload at 25 °C
33.13 BU
Min. water
648 L net
Min. footprint
180 × 60 cm per group
Group
5+ (best 8)
Swims in
bottom
Flow
low
Body / fins
deep bodied, normal fins
Diet type
omnivore
Fin nipper
none
Sensitive to
—

Sources: Seriously Fish: Geophagus altifrons

Care notes

Geophagus altifrons lives over sandy beaches in clear and blackwater rivers of the Amazon and grows to about 9 inches. It takes mouthfuls of sand and filters out food, and it is a mouthbrooder.

Keep a group of five to eight in a 6-foot tank of 180 gallons or more, on soft sand only, since gravel damages the gills. Groups smaller than five tend to pick on the weakest fish, and several small feedings a day suit them best.

Questions

What size tank does a geophagus altifrons need?

At least 202 gallons (648 litres of water after decor). Adults reach about 8.9 inches without fins.

How many Geophagus altifrons should be kept together?

Keep at least 5, ideally 8 or more: fewer feel exposed and hide or turn nippy.

What water do Geophagus altifrons need?

79–90 °F, pH 4.8–6.6 and 0–5 dGH. Geophagus altifrons come from Amazon basin, South America.

How long do Geophagus altifrons live?

Not well documented with good care.

What fish can live with Geophagus altifrons?

Good tank mates include Neon tetra, Harlequin rasbora, Fancy guppy, Panda corydoras and Otocinclus. Each is checked both ways for size, fin nipping, temperament, territory and shared water.